Tuesday, December 24, 2019

Business Intelligence, Analytics, And Supply Chain Management

Abstract: The amount of data available to suppliers has increased over the last several years. Business intelligence is a becoming a larger influence on the profitability of organizations and is affecting their supply chain management. Until recently, there has been little clarity into the relationship between business intelligence, analytics and supply chain management, but with the shift in information technology, organizations can now collect and organize information more clearly. Technologies like the cloud and Software-as-a-Service (SaaS) have increased efficiencies in the supply chain and allowed companies to find cost saving opportunities through analytics. The cloud enabled companies and suppliers to share data on one network†¦show more content†¦Until recently, academics and practitioners have had little clarity into the relationship between business intelligence, analytics and supply chain management, but with the shift in information technology, organizations can now collect and organize information more clearly. The ability to effectively analyze this new information has made supply chain management more efficient and uniform across different industries. Over the past decade, Big Data and analytics have come to play a major role in supply chain management with the increasing pressure to find ways to be more efficient and cost effective. Scholastic journals and peer reviews continue to iterate several themes between supply chain management, Big Data and analytics, and business intelligence. The theme that was shown throughout most of the journals researched is consolidating and standardizing data across suppliers leads to greater transparency and performance. Other major themes repeated throughout the articles were business intelligence leads to more opportunities for cost and service improvements, and the more data that is clean, timely, and in the desired forecast, the more productive analytics will be. Many also discussed the effective methods and technologies used to facilitate change in supply chain management to attain a more integrated supply chain, and performance measurements that have been used internally to handle changing supply chains. Many

Sunday, December 15, 2019

Ethics and Professionalism in Accounting Free Essays

AC 216 – Ethics and Professionalism in Accounting Exam #1 Name SOLUTIONS Part I. Multiple Choice (2 pts each, 40 pts total) Instructions: Select the one best answer to each question. 1. We will write a custom essay sample on Ethics and Professionalism in Accounting or any similar topic only for you Order Now The insufficient anchor adjustment cognitive bias refers to: a. placing too much significance on the average value. b. placing significance on an erroneous prior value. c. overconfidence in one’s decision based on insufficient information. d. placing too much significance on a value which is the hardest to recall. 2. Which of the following characteristics typifies a complicated environment? . good practice. b. process reengineering. c. exclusive use of experts. d. best practice. â€Å"c† arguably makes sense but the word â€Å"exclusive† makes it less than the best answer. 3. Which of the following statements is correct: a. Problems can be universally agreed upon, while issues are subject to greater depth of debate. b. Problems and issues are both always universally agreed upon. c. Issues can be universally agreed upon, while problems are subject to greater depth of debate. d. Problems are exactly the same as issues. 4. Deciding whether to use strawberry or grape jam on one’s sandwich is: a. not a moral issue because no real decision needs to be made. b. a moral issue because a choice between alternatives is required. c. not a moral issue because no component of harm exists. d. a moral issue because consequences are important. 5. Ksenia believes that success is under her own control. She most likely has a/an: a. high internal locus of control b. high external locus of control c. high locus of control d. a lack of locus of control 6. Kohlberg’s theories on ethical awareness state that: . differing levels of ethical awareness exist. b. locus of control determines one’s level of ethical awareness. c. most individuals reach a â€Å"stage 3† level of ethical awareness. d. both A and C are correct. 7. Which of the following statements regarding Trevino’s eight steps to ethical decision making are incorrect? a. The framework starts off with mechanical steps followed by pe rsonal ones. b. Identification of stakeholders and weighing alternatives are two separate steps. c. In real life decision making, not all eight steps are always followed. d. The role of intuition is not considered. 8. Which of the following ethical approaches is considered to be a mixed framework? a. Kant ethics. b. Sidgwick’s dualism. c. Love ethic. d. Existentialism. 9. The Existentialism approach is similar to the egoism approach in what regard? a. Both are teleological approaches. b. Both are deontological approaches. c. Both have a narrow individual focus. d. Both balance individual and group considerations. 10. Which of the following statements is correct? a. Business ethics deals exclusively with the theory behind right and wrong. b. Business ethics deals with the application of standards of right and wrong. c. Ethics and law are synonymous. d. Ethics and morality are exactly the same since both deal with application of right and wrong. 11. Which of the following describes law and ethics. a. They are exactly the same. b. Some legal actions may not be ethical. c. All ethical actions are also legal. d. All legal actions are also ethical. 12. According to the textbook and class discussion, U. S. Federal Sentencing Guidelines: a. Treat all firms equally despite their attempts to act ethically. b. Increase the severity of penalties for firms that tried to act ethically but failed to do so. c. Attempt to reduce the severity of penalties when a firm has tried to act ethically. d. Treat misconduct as a clear cut matter of right or wrong. 13. The argument for extreme ethical relativism fails because: a. It is illogical. b. It advocates a consequentialist decision making framework. c. It advocates a mixed framework approach. d. Both A and C are correct. 14. Ethical conduct depends largely on: a. Good decision making. b. Practical application of standards of right and wrong. . Making decisions when not all facts are known. d. All of the above. 15. Which of the following best typify’s a Contractarian Ethics approach? a. Treating like cases in a consistent and fair manner. b. Focusing on overall collective benefit for society. c. Balancing just actions for individuals only. d. Everyone should look out for themselves only. In this way, overall society benefits. 16. A set of prac tices, for polite society, common to a particular group is called: a. etiquette. b. custom. c. law. d. professionalism. 17. According to Jim Collins great companies focus on: a. Short-term goals only. b. Long-term goals only. c. Both short and long term goals. d. Neither short nor long term goals. 18. Intuitionalism: a. is a mixed framework. b. emphasizes rules and exceptions to the rule. c. a deontological framework. d. Both â€Å"a† and â€Å"b† 19. Which of the following is correct regarding the definitions of the following terms? | |Morality |Ethics | |a. |Theoretical |Practical | |b. |Practical |Theoretical | |c. Theoretical |Theoretical | |d. |Practical |Practical | 20. Which of the following statements regarding business ethics is incorrect? a. The mechanics of thinking and decision making are key components. b. Use of different approaches and frameworks always yields the same decision since there is always a best option. c. Decisions often need to be made when all facts are not known. d. Just because more than one option exists, it does not mean that all options are acceptable. Part II. Essay (20 points each; 60 points total) Prepare a proper essay response to all three of the questions appearing below. 1. Define the notion of an â€Å"ethical dilemma. † What tests are available which help to indicate the presence of an â€Å"ethical dilemma? † 2. If you had to choose just one of the philosophical approaches discussed in this chapter to guide your decision making, which would you choose? Why? Or, if you had to rank them from most to least helpful, how would you rank them? 3. Citing an example to help illustrate your point, define and apply the 8 steps recommended in ethical decision making as discussed by Trevino. How to cite Ethics and Professionalism in Accounting, Essay examples

Saturday, December 7, 2019

Dead Poets Society John Keating Essay Example For Students

Dead Poets Society John Keating Essay I deeply remember the English teacher He Is really a great teacher. HIS new teaching method brought vitality Mr.. Keating. To the old school. I still remember that he said, Even though It may seem sill or wrong, you may try. I wont forget he made the students tear some pages of their books on which he thought what the author said was wrong. He told the students that, Now when you read, dont just consider what the author thinks, consider what you think. Boys, you must strive to find your own voice. I wont forget that he stood on the desk ,Why do I stand here? To feel taller than you? I stand on my desk to remind myself that we must constantly force ourselves to look at things in a different way. The world looks different from up here. If you dont believe it, stand up here and try it. All of you, take turns. I wont forget at the end of the movie the students who love him so much that they dont want him to leave stood on their desks, called him, Oh, captain, my captain! The death of Neil make me feel sorrow. His father loved him, but not In the right way. If he could listen and understand the thought of Nell, maybe the tragedy wont happen. It Is Mr.. Keating who teaches the students to follow their dreams and to be creative and Individual. We really need teachers Like Mr.. Keating. I know from him that it is important to stand ones ground no matter how hard it may be. l went to the woods because I wanted to live deliberately I wanted to live deep and suck out all the marrow of life To put to rout all that was not life And not when I came to die, discover that I had not lived This story takes place in 1959 at Walton School, a prep school for boys. John Keating, a former student at the school, begins working in the school as an English teacher. With his unique teaching methods he inspires his students to be themselves, and act like individuals. He teaches them to think for themselves and to Baize the day. ; With the boys having a new way of viewing life, they follow there thoughts, and form a new Dead Poets Society, Mr.. Keating classes drew a lot of attention from the administration. Eventually Nell commits culled, and the school Investigates Into why this happened. The boys were then intimidated into saying that Mr.. Keating was a bad influence to Neil, and he was forced to leave the school. MR. if, passion, E Keating, CILIUM Eating Dead Poets Society -John Keating By Nancy He is really a great teacher. His new teaching method brought vitality to the old school. I still remember that he said, Even though it may seem sill or wrong, you may try. I wont forget he made the students tear some pages of their that, Now when you read, dont Just consider what the author thinks, consider what you think. Boys, you must strive to find your own voice. I wont forget that he stood try it. All of you, take turns. I wont forget at the end of the movie the students who love him so much that they dont want him to leave stood on their desks, called him, IM, but not in the right way. If he could listen and understan d the thought of Neil, maybe the tragedy wont happen. It is Mr.. Keating who teaches the students to follow their dreams and to be creative and individual. We really need teachers like Mr.. Keating. I know from him that it is important to stand ones ground no matter how wanted to live deep and suck out all the marrow of life! A new Dead Poets Society. Mr.. Keating classes drew a lot of attention from the administration.